Beginner’s Guide: All You Need to Know About Migraines

Migraines affect millions of people yearly. They can be severe to the point that you cannot handle simple daily tasks, and you have to rush to our Lake Jackson emergency room.

Migraines are much more than headaches, but the main symptom is a blinding and painful headache for most people. However, a migraine is a much more complex condition that is accompanied by different symptoms. Migraine attacks typically last for hours, even days, causing you to seek immediate medical attention at our 24 hr.emergency care center.  

Why Do You Get Migraines?

We cannot conclusively say that there is an exact cause of migraines, but evidence links migraines to imbalances in specific brain chemicals. Here are some of the things that trigger migraines:

  • Genes
  • Age
  • Gender
  • Irregular sleep schedule
  • Hormones
  • Stress
  • Dehydration
  • Diet
  • Sensory overload
  • Physical strain
  • Alcohol and caffeine
Types of Migraines

The most common types of migraines are:

  • Migraines with aura (classic migraines) – accompanied with changes in the way you see
  • Migraines without aura (common migraines) – start slowly and last longer than classic migraines
  • Migraines without headaches (silent migraines) – you may experience all the other signs of a migraine without the classical pain around the eyes and temples
  • Hemiplegic migraines – causes one side of your body to get weak
  • Retinal migraines (ocular migraines) – come with diminished vision or blindness in one eye
Symptoms

Typically, most people might experience the following symptoms depending on the type of migraine they are experiencing:

  • Pain on one side of the head and temples
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Sensitivity to light, sound, and smell
  • Throbbing headache
  • Pins and needles in your arm or leg
  • Difficulty speaking
  • Vision loss
  • Visual phenomena like seeing bright spots or various shapes
  • Weakness or numbness in one side of the body
When Should You See a Doctor?

Often migraines are undiagnosed and untreated. If you get frequent symptoms, it is wise if you seek medical attention from our nearest ER. It is also good to keep track of your attacks so as it can help our doctor in our urgent care in Lake Jackson, TX, to see a proper way of treating you.

However, see our doctor in our emergency room near you if you experience the following symptoms:

  • Headache after an injury that worsens
  • New headache after the age of 50
  • A chronic headache that worsens when you cough or exert yourself
  • Headache with fever, seizures, stiff neck, double vision, or numbness

Migraines can cause a serious disruption in your daily activities. Call our doctor at Altus Emergency in Lake Jackson, if your symptoms persist.


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